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Five Foods That Can Worsen Migraines

Migraines are a common health condition characterized by recurring headaches, often accompanied by sensitivity to light and sound, nausea, and other symptoms. While the exact cause of migraines is not yet fully understood, certain foods are known to trigger or worsen them in some individuals. In this post, we will discuss five foods that you may want to avoid if you experience migraines.

  1. Processed Meats: Processed meats like bacon, hot dogs, salami, and other deli meats contain nitrates and nitrites, which have been linked to migraines in some people. These compounds can dilate blood vessels in the brain, leading to increased pressure and potential headache pain.

  2. Dairy Products: Milk, cheese, and other dairy products contain tyramine, a compound that is a known migraine trigger for many people. This amino acid can cause your blood vessels to narrow and then widen again, which can lead to the onset of a migraine.

  3. Foods with Monosodium Glutamate (MSG): MSG is a flavor enhancer commonly added to Chinese food, soups, processed meats, and other foods. It has been linked to migraines in sensitive individuals due to its ability to dilate blood vessels and cause inflammation.

  4. Foods with Artificial Sweeteners: Aspartame and other artificial sweeteners are found in sugar-free gum, diet sodas, and other low-calorie foods. These substances can trigger migraines in some people due to their ability to alter the balance of neurotransmitters in the brain.

  5. Alcohol: While moderate alcohol consumption may not worsen migraines for everyone, large amounts or certain types of alcohol can act as a trigger. Red wine is a common culprit due to its high tannin and histamine content, but other types of alcohol can also cause problems.

If you suspect that any of these foods might be contributing to your migraines, consider keeping a food diary to help identify potential triggers. You may also want to work with a healthcare professional or a registered dietitian to develop an appropriate eating plan. By being mindful of the foods you consume and making informed choices, you can help minimize the frequency and severity of your migraines.

Published October, 2018