Simple Guide to Logging In with login_do
login_do
is a lightweight Node.js middleware that simplifies the process of handling user authentication and sessions in Express applications. It's especially useful when building APIs or single-page applications (SPAs). Let's see how to set it up for your project step by step.
Prerequisites
Before getting started, ensure you have the following prerequisites:
- Node.js: Make sure Node.js is installed on your machine. You can download it from https://nodejs.org/ and follow the instructions for your specific platform.
- Express: Ensure you have Express set up in your project, as
login_do
is an Express middleware. If not, create a new Express app using the following command:npm init -y npm install express
- Install login_do: Add it to your
package.json
and runnpm install
."dependencies": { "express": "^4.17.1", "login-do": "^1.0.2" }
Setting up login_do
Now, let's configure login_do
in your Express application:
Import and set up the middleware at the beginning of your file (e.g.,
app.js
orindex.js
).const express = require('express'); const session = require('express-session'); const LoginDo = require('login-do'); // Create Express app const app = express(); // Configure middleware app.use(session({ secret: 'your_secret', resave: false, saveUninitialized: true })); app.use(LoginDo.middleware());
Create a login route (usually
/login
).// Create login route app.get('/login', (req, res) => { if (req.session.loggedin) { return res.redirect('/'); } res.send('Please enter your username and password to sign in.'); });
Create a login handler function.
// Handle login request app.post('/api/login', (req, res) => { LoginDo.authenticate('local', req.body, (err, user, info) => { if (err || !user) { return res.status(401).send({ auth: false, message: 'Incorrect username or password.' }); } req.session.loggedin = true; req.session.user = user; res.send({ auth: true }); }); });
Add a logout route to end the session.
// Create logout route app.get('/logout', (req, res) => { req.session.destroy(() => { res.clearCookie('connect.sid'); res.redirect('/'); }); });
Start the server and test your login functionality.
// Start server const PORT = process.env.PORT || 3001; app.listen(PORT, () => console.log(`Server is running on port ${PORT}`));
Conclusion
With login_do
, logging in to your Express application has never been simpler! You can now focus on building the core features of your web or API project while leaving authentication and session handling to this powerful middleware. For more information, visit the official documentation.